Case Study: How We Reduced AWS Costs by 40% Using GraalVM and Serverless Java
Case Study: How We Reduced AWS Costs by 40% Using GraalVM and Serverless Java
At Associative, we are constantly exploring ways to build high-performance, cost-effective digital solutions for our clients. Recently, we tackled a common challenge in modern cloud architecture: the overhead of running traditional Java applications in a serverless environment.
By rethinking our approach to Java deployment, we achieved massive efficiency gains. Here is the story of how we reduced AWS costs by 40% using GraalVM and serverless Java.
The Challenge: The Java Cold Start Problem
Java has long been a powerhouse for backend development, known for its robust ecosystem and enterprise-grade reliability. However, when deployed to serverless environments like AWS Lambda, standard Java applications face significant hurdles:
- High Memory Consumption: The Java Virtual Machine (JVM) requires a substantial memory footprint just to run.
- Slow Cold Starts: Just-In-Time (JIT) compilation means the JVM needs time to warm up, resulting in latency spikes whenever a new Lambda instance spins up.
Because AWS Lambda pricing is based on GB-seconds (the amount of memory allocated multiplied by the execution time), these two factors directly inflate monthly cloud bills.
The Solution: GraalVM and Native Images
To solve this, we migrated our serverless workloads to GraalVM.
GraalVM allows us to use Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation to convert standard Java applications into highly optimized, standalone native executables.
- Instant Startup: Native images do not require a JVM to warm up. They start in milliseconds, eliminating the dreaded cold start latency.
- Minimal Footprint: By analyzing the code at build time and stripping away unused classes and metadata, GraalVM drastically reduces the memory required to run the application.
The Results: Faster, Cheaper, Better
By deploying GraalVM native images to AWS Lambda, we were able to significantly lower the memory allocation for our functions while simultaneously decreasing execution times. This combined reduction in GB-seconds is exactly how we reduced AWS costs by 40% using GraalVM and serverless Java.
Beyond the cost savings, our clients experienced a smoother, faster, and more responsive application, proving that enterprise Java still has a massive role to play in the serverless future.
About Associative: Transforming Visionary Ideas into Scalable Realities
Welcome to Associative, a software development firm headquartered in Pune, Maharashtra, India. Established on February 1, 2021, we are a team of dedicated innovators, problem-solvers, and IT professionals passionate about guiding businesses through the complexities of the digital landscape.
We operate with unyielding transparency and regulatory compliance, and are formally registered with the Registrar of Firms (ROF), Pune. Our foundation is built on open communication, honesty, and a client-centric approach to create comprehensive solutions that drive growth, efficiency, and market leadership.
Strategic Partnerships
We are proud to hold official accreditations that validate our technical expertise:
- Adobe Silver Solution Partner
- Official Reseller Partner of Strapi
Comprehensive Service Portfolio
Associative offers a one-stop-shop for businesses seeking to innovate. Our expertise covers the full product lifecycle across a vast spectrum of domains.
1. Cloud Gaming Platform Development & CMS Solutions
We craft high-performance digital experiences ranging from corporate portals to complex web applications.
- Front-End: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, React, Angular, Vue.js, Next.js, Nuxt.js, Svelte, and WebAssembly (Wasm).
- Back-End: Node.js (Express.js), Python (Django, Flask, FastAPI), PHP (Laravel), Ruby on Rails, and Java (Spring Boot, Jakarta EE).
- CMS Mastery: Headless CMS (Strapi, Contentful, Sanity), Open-Source (WordPress, Drupal, Joomla), E-commerce (Magento Open Source, Adobe Commerce, Shopify, BigCommerce), TYPO3, and Moodle LMS.
2. Mobile Application Development
We build engaging applications for the devices your customers use every day.
- Native Development: Android (Java, Kotlin) and iOS (Swift, SwiftUI).
- Cross-Platform: Flutter and React Native.
- Progressive Web Apps (PWAs): Bridging the gap between web and mobile.
3. Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
We unlock the power of data through intelligent systems.
- Core AI/ML: Python ecosystem (TensorFlow, PyTorch, Scikit-learn) and Java (Deeplearning4j).
- Generative AI & LLMs: LangChain, Ollama, and Keras for chatbots and content generation.
- Computer Vision: OpenCV and custom 3D data processing.
4. Blockchain & Web3 Development
Navigating the decentralized future.
- Smart Contracts: Solidity and Vyper for EVM-compatible chains.
- Ecosystems: Ethereum, Solana, Polygon, Immutable.
- DeFi & NFTs: Decentralized exchanges, trading bots, and NFT marketplaces.
5. Game Development, AR & VR
Creating immersive worlds and interactive simulations.
- Game Engines: Unreal Engine 5, Unity, Godot, CryEngine.
- AR/VR: Apple Vision Pro, Meta Quest, ARKit, ARCore.
- Simulation: CARLA for autonomous vehicle testing.
6. Specialized Enterprise Solutions
- Financial & Trading: High-frequency platforms, algorithmic bots (Pine Script, MQL5), real-time data visualization.
- CRM & ERP: Salesforce, Microsoft Dynamics 365, Odoo, ERPNext.
- IoT: Connecting embedded devices (Arduino, Raspberry Pi) to cloud backends (AWS IoT).
7. Digital Marketing
We ensure your product reaches its market potential through SEO, PPC (Google Ads, Social Media), and advanced marketing automation strategies.
Innovation & R&D: NexusReal
Associative is at the forefront of R&D with our flagship project, NexusReal: Intelligence Fused Reality. This platform bridges digital intelligence and physical reality.
- Capabilities: Interactive AI Avatars with lip-syncing, real-time communication via LLMs, and realistic human cloning using Neural Radiance Fields (NeRFs) and Gaussian Splatting.
- Applications: Media production, virtual news anchors, and advanced industrial visualization.
Our Technology Stack
Our team utilizes a massive landscape of technologies to ensure the right tool is used for every job.
- Languages: JavaScript, TypeScript, Python, Java, C++, C, Go, Rust, Swift, Kotlin, Dart, PHP, Ruby, Solidity, R, C#, and more.
- Cloud & DevOps: AWS, Google Cloud, Azure. Docker, Kubernetes, Terraform, Jenkins.
- Databases: SQL (PostgreSQL, Oracle, MySQL) and NoSQL (MongoDB, Redis, DynamoDB).
Operational Excellence & Transparency
Our work structure is designed to eliminate inefficiencies.
- Work Schedule: Monday through Saturday.
- Flexible Engagement: 3 to 9 hours per day, catering to evolving project needs.
- Transparent Billing: Invoices submitted daily, weekly, or on a milestone basis. Time-and-materials basis ensures you only pay for work performed.
Client Confidentiality
Confidentiality is a foundational principle at Associative.
- Strict NDAs: Rigorous non-disclosure agreements.
- No Public Portfolio: We protect your IP by keeping your projects private.
- 100% Ownership: Upon completion, you receive full ownership of the source code and IP.
Terms of Service Overview
- Service Model: Project-based development. Developers work from our secure offices.
- Estimates: General time estimates provided; no fixed-bid or fixed-timeline contracts due to the dynamic nature of software development.
- Payments: RTGS, NEFT, IMPS, and UPI.
- Support: 7-day complimentary post-launch support.
Contact Information
We look forward to bringing your vision to life.
- Address: Khandve Complex, Yojana Nagar, Lohegaon - Wagholi Road, Lohegaon, Pune, Maharashtra, India – 411047
- Office Hours: 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- WhatsApp: +91 9028850524
- Email: info@associative.in
- Website:https://associative.in
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